Introduction to Sociology Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1254885

Which of the following is directly interested in the ways in which people make sense of their world and  the meanings they attach to their actions?


Phenomenological approach

Rational choice theory

Functionalist theory

Secularization theory

Calvinist approach


Yanıt Açıklaması:

The phenomenological approach is particularly associated with the work of PeterBerger and Thomas Luckmann. Berger and Luckmann have put forward a phenomenological view of religion: Religion is produced by members of society subjectively interpreting and giving meaning to the world around them.Phenomenologists are interested in the ways in which we make sense of our world and the meanings that people attach to their actions.Meaning is arrived at through the use of concepts and categories of thought, and shared meanings link individuals to the wider social group and thus can be a source of social stability. Religion, then, can help to create order through a shared world view, including that of the pace of humans in the cosmic universe and understanding of the existential problems of life, joy, suffering and death.

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