İşletmeye Giriş Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1215164

"Just-In-Time production is.........." Which of the following completes the statement above most apropriately?


is defined as a number of parts with similar dimensions, geometric features, and
tolerances or processing requirements or both

is the production of goods using less human effort, less manufacturing space, less investment in tools, and less engineering time to develop a new product

was introduced in response to a new demand for more variety and for greater responsiveness to changes in products, production technology, and markets.

is a Japanese management philosophy applied in manufacturing which involves having the right items of the right quality and quantity in the right place and the right time.

is to provide high-quality goods and services instantaneously in response to customer demand by the lowest possible cost.


Yanıt Açıklaması:

Just-In-Time (JIT) is a Japanese management philosophy which has been applied in practice since the early 1970s in many Japanese manufacturing companies. It was first developed and perfected within the Toyota manufacturing plants by Taiichi Ohno as a means of meeting consumer demands with minimum delays. Just-In-Time production is a Japanese management philosophy applied in manufacturing which involves having the right items of the right quality and quantity in the right place and the right time. It has been widely reported that the proper use of JIT production has resulted in increases in quality, productivity, and efficiency, improved communication and decreases in costs and wastes. The potential of gaining these benefits has made many organizations question and consider this approach to manufacturing. For these reasons, JIT has become a very popular subject currently being investigated by many worldwide organizations.

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