Theorıes Of Internatıonal Relatıons I Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1100569
Which of the following theories is advocating hermeneutic/interpretation instead of reality/empirical verification?
Empricism |
Post-modernism |
Rationalism |
Pragmatism |
Positivism |
Post-modernism rejects the traditional approaches which are concerned with the general principles and universal rules that science and society would be managed by. The reflection to science is discerned as positivism which is relevant to objective knowledge and scientific methodology depending on observable and empirical research methods. Postmodernists are clearly opposing to a general methodology to be applied in all fields of sciences. Therefore, universal rules and principles shouldn’t be applied to science. In this context, incomparability and uncountability are main theoretical problems for science. Accordingly, different justice and truth positions cannot be compared with each other. In conclusion it is difficult to believe that only one truth or one reason and one universal social life position would be valid for all, and for progress of history. The answer is B.
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