Theorıes Of Internatıonal Relatıons Iı Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #977472

  1. Western scholars legitimize colonial aggression.
  2. East was marginalized by Western world in literature, history and social areas.
  3. West is originally “the Self “, in contrast, East is “the other”.
  4. West sees itself as the center of the world and the other as the periphery.
    Which are the basic assumptions of Orientalism?


I and IV

II and III

I, II and III

II, III and IV

I, III and IV


Yanıt Açıklaması:

According to Said, the orientalist creates the Orient through his writing, in the process, and he helps in the creation of a series of stereotypical images, according to which Europe (the West, the ‘self’) is seen as being essentially rational, developed, humane, superior, virtuous, normal and masculine, while the Orient (the East, the ‘other’) is seen as being irrational, backward, despotic, inferior, depraved, aberrant and feminine sexually. Orientalists see themselves as the center of the world and the other as periphery: The center was also privileged in the history of sciences, arts, and cultures, while the periphery was marginalized in the context, also orientalist creates and produces something, but in contrast, the periphery only consumes something that is being provided by West.

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