Turkish Polıtıcs Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #983260

  • It can be regarded as a hard constitutional document.
  • In order to enact a constitutional law, a legislative proposal had to be offered by one-third of the assembly and had to be adopted by two-thirds of the majority.
  • There were some articles of the Constitution that didn’t allow the Assembly to make changes.
  • This constitution declared that the political regime of Turkey was a republic and any constitutional proposal to change this article was prohibited.
    Which constitutional development is defined above?


The Deed of Alliance

The Era of the Tanzimat

The Constitution of 1876

The 1921 Constitution

The 1924 Constitution


Yanıt Açıklaması:

The constitution of 1924 can be regarded as a hard constitutional document. In order to enact a constitutional law, a legislative proposal had to be offered by one-third of the assembly and had to be adopted by two-thirds of the majority. There were some articles of the Constitution of 1924 that didn’t allow the Assembly to make changes. The supremacy of the constitution over ordinary laws was recognized as well and other ordinary laws were supposed to be compatible with the constitution articles. These features were a sign to regard the constitution of 1924 as a hard document. As Özbudun (2016, p. 32) points out, the constitution did not establish a constitutional court that would determine if the laws passed by the assembly were compatible with the constitution.

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