Turkish Polıtıcs Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #956158

  • It was a hard constitutional document
  • There were some articles that did not allow the Assembly to make changes
  • The constitution did not establish a constitutional court

Which of the following constitutions includes the above characteristics?


The Constitution of 1921

The Constitution of 1924

The Constitution of 1961

The Constitution of 1982

The Constitution of 1990


Yanıt Açıklaması:

The constitution of 1924 can be regarded as a hard constitutional document. In order to enact a constitutional law, a legislative proposal had to be offered by one-third of the assembly and had to be adopted by two-thirds of the majority. There were some articles of the Constitution of 1924 that didn’t allow the Assembly to make changes. The supremacy of the constitution over ordinary laws was recognized as well and other ordinary laws were supposed to be compatible with the constitution articles. These features were a sign to regard the constitution of 1924 as a hard document. As Özbudun (2016, p. 32) points out, the constitution did not establish a constitutional court that would determine if the laws passed by the assembly were compatible with the constitution.

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