Ünite Sınavı Soruları

Who was the first philosopher in modern era who proposed a method of science based on deductive reasoning?

Which of the following is true about Empiricism?

Which of the following is CORRECT?

I. Inductive generalization involves an inference to be drawn from past observations to future observations.

II. Inductivism is also known as methodological empiricism.

III. Inductivism prescribes a purely rationalist orientation to science, because it believes in construction of theories based only on reasoning.

"....................has no claims to existence of an immaterial world. They are similar in the sense that both acknowledge the role of human mind in human perception, human reality, and human knowledge."

Which of the following is true for left blank?

Which one of the following is not correct about a priori proposition/knowledge?

Which is of the below is the starting point is observations of singular facts, events, or happenings, then expressing them as singular observation statements?

Which one of the following can be defined for the term, "paradigm"?

Which of the following is a question asked by epistemology?

The idea that 'the sense experience of our everyday lives was just a reflection of the actual reality of forms (an ideal world), which was innate to us but accessible only through careful reasoning' was defended by:

Which of the following is not one of the basic beliefs of positivist philosophy?

Which of the below is the internal experience?

"..................is defined by Kuhn as a deviation of the “paradigm-induced expectations that govern normal science” 

Which of the following is true for left blank?

Which one of the following is the starting point is observations of singular facts, events, or happenings, then expressing them as singular observation statements?

How is interpretive position taken by the qualitative approaches also called?

Which of the following is CORRECT about a priori proposition/knowledge?

I.Propositions or knowledge come from sense experience.

II. Propositions or knowledge are gained through rational means.

III. Rationalists claim that all knowledge depends on this type of knowledge. 

"The philosophy of knowledge, or the study of knowledge."

Which of the following options is the definition above defines? 

What is  the worldview, or an intellectual or theoretical framework that provides guidance for the engagement of the
community of scientists with their phenomena of interest? 

I. Rationalism

II. Empiricism

III. Positivism

Which one(s) of these is/are among the major epistemological positions about the sources of human knowledge?

For the empiricists, all knowledge comes from experience or is dependent on experience. Which one of the following terms stands for this perspective?