Introduction To Law (ENG)
2021–2022 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following is considered as "Private Law"?
- AConstitutional Law
- BAdministrative Law
- CCommercial Law
- DCriminal Law
- EInternational Law
- 2Which of the following is not one of the basic characteristics of the Turkish Republic?
- ARespect for human rights
- BSocialist state
- CSecularism
- DDemocracy
- ECommitment to Atatürk nationalism
- 3"The (judicial)syllogism provides the courts with an ideal mechanism... To the party losing a case, it shows in a most objective and straightforward way that the judgment has been given in conformity with the law and is nothing other than a straightforward deduction from the principles of this law." What function of the judicial syllogism is explained by the above-mentioned?
- AJustification
- BCertainty
- CConsistency
- DRationality
- EGuidance
- 4Which of the following is considered to be one of the characteristics of a good jurist?
- AApathy
- BDogmatic approach towards the law
- CObjectivity
- DS Judgmental tendencies
- E4) Lack of sympathy
- 5How can the "Third generation rights" also be called?
- ADevelopment right
- BSolidarity rights
- CThe common heritage of mankind
- DThe civil and political rights
- EThe liberal right
- 6Fundamental rights and freedoms may be restricted only by law and in conformity with the reasons mentioned in the relevant articles of the Constitution without infringing upon their essence. These restrictions shall not be contrary to the letter and spirit of the Constitution and the requirements of the - order of the society and the secular republic and the principle of proportionality. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- APluralist
- BRigid
- CTotalitarian
- DDemocratic
- EDemographic
- 7Which of the following is the highest administrative court?
- AConstitutional Court
- BDistrict Administrative Court
- CThe Council of State
- DAdministrative Court
- ETax Court
- 8Which of the following exercises the judicial power according to 1982 Constitution?
- APresident of the Republic
- BTurkish Army
- CCouncil of Ministres
- DTurkish Grand National Assembly
- EIndependent courts
- 9No one is accused until proven guilty.' What is the principle of criminal law whose essence is explained above?
- AThe principle of personal responsibility
- BThe principle of legality
- CThe principle of certainty
- DNulle poena sine lege
- EThe presumption of innocence
- 10Which of the following is true regarding the principles that criminal law seeks to achieve?
- AMotivating offenders
- BEducating people about appropriate conduct and behaviour
- CHarming the public
- DIgnoring moral values
- ERisking vulnerable people
- 11- are legally protected interests of the individual or other legal entities or of certain collectivities. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- ACriminal offenses
- BForms of punishment
- CAmbiguities in criminal law
- DLegal goods
- EForbidden conducts
- 12Which of the following is not among the sub-freedoms of contractual freedom?
- AFreedom to choose the other party of a contract
- BFreedom to choose the type and subject matter of a contract
- CFreedom of declaration of obligations
- DFreedom of form
- EFreedom to withdraw a contract
- 13A woman whose previous marriage has come to an end for whatever reason has to wait for 300 days before she gets remarried; this is named as a period of ----. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above ?
- Abreach
- Bmonogamy of.soru
- Cadoption
- Dlof. D) gestation
- Ewedlock
- 14When a person acts beyond the restrictions of law and the acts become wrongful, such wrongtul acts are named as -_-_." Which of the followings best completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- Arejections
- Bex-officio
- Cacceptances
- Dwithdrawals
- Etorts
- 15The plaintiff may jointly assert multiple independent principal claims against the same defendant in the same complaint. In order to do so, all claims must be subject to civil judiciary and there must be a court of shared venue regarding all claims. What is this called in the legal terminology ?
- AAccumulation of claims
- BAction with gradual demands
- CGroup actions
- DAction with alternative demands
- EDeclaratory actions
- 16I. It must be official. Il. It must be physical. III. It must include a declaration of intention. IV. It must be signed with actual handwriting. Which of the above are correct regarding deeds as a form of evidence?
- AOnly l
- BOnly III
- CI and IV
- DI, Ill and IV
- EII, III and IV
- 17What is the agreement made before the court between the parties to resolve the dispute partially or entirely in the course of a pending action called?
- ASettlement
- BDefective Intention
- CWaiver
- DJudgment
- EAnnulment
- 18It is the decision making organ of a joint stock company where each shareholder has the right and duty to participate and vote either personally or through a proxy. It meets regularly at least once a year and where necessary extraordinarily. Which organ of a joint stock corporation is defined above?
- ABoard of Directors
- BShareholders General Assembly
- CStatutory Auditors
- DBoard of Trustees
- EArticles of Association
- 19- are those which are made by firms that are at the same level of trade or industry, such as agreements between retailers or manufacturers or between wholesalers. Which of the followings completes the the blanked part of the sentence above?
- AConcerted practices
- BPublic undertakings
- CVertical agreements
- DHorizontal agreements
- EAssociation of undertakings
- 20I. Limited Liability Company Il. Collective Company III. Cooperative Company (Cooperatives) IV. Joint Stock Company V. Commandite Company Which of the above are non-corporate forms of companies?
- AIl and V
- BIII and IV
- C1, Il and IV
- DI, Ill and IV
- EII, Ill and V