Introduction To Law (ENG)
2022–2023 Vize (Ara Sınav) Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following would not be one of the most influential western conceptions of justice?
- AUtilitarianism
- BThe economic analysis of law
- CJohn Rawls's theory of "justice as fairness"
- DRobert Nozick's libertarian conception of justice
- EGod's justice
- 2Which of the following is not one of the significant functions of law?
- APromoting freedom
- BPreserving order
- CAchieving justice
- DResolving disputes
- EProtecting crimes
- 3- is the body of laws, rules, regulations, and customs that apply to the relations between the members of a certain society, in order to regulate the conduct of the individuals who make up that society. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- AOrder
- BTort
- CBusiness
- DContract
- ECrime
- 4Which of the following is not one of the basic characteristics of the Turkish Republic?
- ARule of Law
- BDemocracy
- CRespect for human rights rul
- DClass dictatorship
- ESecularism
- 5Which of the following is a branch of public law?
- ACivil Law
- BCommercial Law
- CAdminıstrative Law
- DE Law of Obligations
- EInternational Private Law
- 6Which of the following is one of the canons of construction (Interpretation Methodology) in common law tradition?
- ATextual (Literal) Interpretation
- BHistorical Interpretation
- CSystematic Interpretation rul
- DThe Mischief Rule
- ETeleological Interpretation
- 7The problem of a conflict between a more general rule and a dedicated one is dealt with owing to this rule/principle. Which one of the following is this legal rule?
- ALex Superior Rule
- BLex Mercatoria Rule O1
- CLex Specialis Rule
- DLex Posterior Rule
- ELegality Principle
- 8If a judge finds that the facts of the case he is dealing with are very similar to those of the precedent while at the same time thinking that there is a material difference between the two, he may decide not to follow the precedent. What is the legal term given to this decision of judges?
- AObjection
- BNegating ular nef
- COverruling
- DClass Action
- EDistinguishing
- 9The consideration of law as a science and lawyer as a scientist decidedly resulted from the new epistemology of ------ and Galileo? Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- AAristotle
- BDescartes
- CPlato
- DCatholic Church
- ERawls
- 10This style of interpretation "looks at the context of a norm; hence, it involves an investigation into the relations between the norm to be applied and other relevant norms and codes of the same legal order". Which of the following methods of interpretation is mentioned in the paragraph above?
- ATextual interpretation rular.ne
- BLegal interpretation
- CTeleological interpretation
- DSystematic interpretation
- EHistorical interpretation
- 11Which of the following characteristics of human rights means that all human rights are of equal significance?
- AUniversal
- BInalienable
- CDependent
- DNull and void
- EIndivisible and interdependent
- 12Which of the following has no direct relevance to the historical development of human rights?
- ANorth Atlantic Treaty Organization, 1949
- BPetition of Rights, 1628
- CMagna Carta, 1215
- DThe American Declaration of Independence, 1776
- EThe French Declaration of Human and Citizen Rights, 1789
- 13Which court in Turkish legal system decides on individual applications?
- AThe Court of Cassation
- BThe Constitutional Court
- CEuropean Court of Human Rights
- DAdministrative Court
- EThe Council of State
- 14There is a group of rights such as right to development, right o peace, right to environment, right to ownership of the common heritage of mankind, among others. This group of rights is also called ---- Which of the following best completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- Asecond generation rights
- Bliberal rights
- Csolidarity rights
- Dpolitical rights
- Efirst generation rights
- 15Which of the following is an addition to European Convention on Human Rights by the 6th Protocol to the said Convention?
- AThe death penalty was abolished.
- BThe right to education was introduced.
- CThe right to property was introduced.
- DThe right to free elections was introduced.
- EThe right of aliens to procedural guarantees in the event of expulsion from the territory of a State was recognized.
- 16Article 126/2 of the Constitution states that "the administration of the provinces is based on the principle of of powers." Which of the following best completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- Adevolution
- Bnegation
- Cabolition
- Dseparation
- Eannulment
- 17Which of the following Ottoman documents was among the first actions taken in the way of constitutional steps and granted equal rights to muslims and minorities regarding honour, modesty, right to property and life, judiciary, military service and tax liabilities?
- A1808 Senedi Ittifak
- B1839 Tanzimat Ferman net
- C1921 Teşkılatı Esasiye Kanunu
- DThe Constitution of 1924
- EThe Constitution of 1961
- 18Which of the following was the first constitution or constitution-like document enacted by the Turkish Grand National Assembly?
- ATanzimat Fermanı
- BThe Constitution of 1924
- CThe Constitution of 1921 orul
- DSened-i Ittifak
- EKanuni Esasi
- 19Which of the following is the highest court of the administrative jurisdiction?
- AConstitutional Court
- BCouncil of State
- CCourt of Cassation
- DHigh Military Administrative Court
- ECourt of Accounts
- 20Which of the following has the task of auditing "revenues, expenditures, and assets of the public administrations financed by central government budget and social security institutions, etc."?
- AThe Tax Courts
- BThe Council of State
- CThe Constitutional Court
- DThe Court of Accounts
- EThe Administrative Courts