Introduction To Law (ENG)
2022–2023 Final (Dönem Sonu) Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which legal theory would be adhered to, if one describes law as "a set of universal and unchanging moral principles in accordance with nature"?
- AMarxism
- BUtilitarianism
- CLegal Positivism
- DNatural Law
- EIslamic Law
- 2Which interpretation method consists of an investigation into the purpose of the norm to be applied by analyzing its "legislative history", , within the context of the cultural, social and economic values as well as the balance of interests that existed at the time the norm was enacted?
- ALiteral Interpretation
- BLiberal Interpretation
- CTeleological Interpretation
- DSystematic Interpretation
- EConstructive Interpretation
- 3According to the -- theory of law, international law and national law are accepted as two components of "one legal system". Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- Asocialist
- Bdualist
- Cmonist aof.
- Drealist
- Eliberal
- 4Which of the following exercises the judicial power on behalf of the nation?
- ALawyers
- BOffice of Public Prosecutors
- CConstitutional Institutions
- DOffice of Mayors
- EIndependent Courts
- 5Which of the following is an excuse in its criminal law understanding?
- AExecution of Statutory Provisions and Superior Orders
- BIntoxication
- CConsent ular.
- DSelf Defense
- EDefense of Another
- 6Everyone charged with a criminal offense shall be presumed "not guilty" until proven quilty according to law. What is this presumption called in criminal law parlance?
- APresumption of Innocence
- BPresumption of Legality
- CPresumption of Certainty
- DPresumption of Good Faith
- EPresumption of Negligence
- 7Which governing principle of criminal law would come to mean that "offenses should be labelled in a manner to reflect the seriousness of the law violated"?
- AThe presumption of innocence
- BThe principle of fair labelling
- CThe non-retroactivity principle
- DThe principle of minimal intervention
- EThe thin-ice principle
- 8Which of the following is true regarding the principles that criminal law seeks to achieve?
- AEducating people about appropriate conduct and behaviour
- BRisking vulnerable people
- CHarming the public
- DIgnoring moral values
- EMotivating offenders
- 9Which of the following is one of the five main sub-branches of civil law?
- AInsolvency Law
- BLaw of Succession
- CCommercial Law
- DLaw of Civil Procedure
- EPrivate International Law
- 10When does the personality of a real person begin?
- AAt birth
- BAt the 18th birthday
- CE By a judicial degree
- DBy an administrative act
- EAt the start of primary school
- 11A woman whose previous marriage has come to an end for whatever reason has to wait for a certain period of time before she gets remarried. How long is that duration in principle?
- A100 days
- B200 days
- C300 days
- D30 weeks
- E3 months
- 12A person who is --- years old could get married with the permission of the parents. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- A14
- B17
- C18
- D21
- E25
- 13This is a specific kind of actions, in which the court is requested to determine the existence or nonexistence of a right or a legal relationship, or whether a document is forged or not. What is this kind of actions called?
- AConstructive Actions
- BAction for Performance
- CAction with Gradual Demands
- DDeclaratory Action
- EGroup Actions
- 14What is the agreement made before the court between the parties to resolve the dispute partially or entirely in the course of a pending action called?
- AWaiver
- BAnnulment aof. • S
- CJudgment ul
- DDefective Intention
- ESettlement
- 15Which of the following is the highest court of the civil judiciary in Turkish legal system?
- AThe Council Of State
- BThe Constitutional Court
- CThe Court of Cassation
- DCircuit Courts of Appeals
- EThe Court of Accounts
- 16Which of the following can be described as "a private law contract in which the parties come to an understanding on the resolution of a part of or all present or possible future disputes arising from a contractual or non-contractual legal relationship by an arbitrator or an arbitral tribunal"?
- AArbitration Treaty dof
- BArbitration
- CArbitration Seat
- DS Arbitration Understanding
- EArbitration Agreement
- 17According to Article 56 of the Turkish Commercial Code, which of the following is not entitled to bring a legal action in cases of unfair competition?
- APersons whose economic interest are damaged
- BPersons whose economic interest are jeopardized
- CEconomic associations
- DCustomers with prospective damages
- EProfessional associations
- 18I. Limited Liability Company Il. Collective Company Ill. Cooperative Company (Cooperatives) IV. Joint Stock Company V. Commandite Company Which of the above are non-corporate forms of companies?
- AIl and V
- BIII and IV
- C1, Il and IV
- D1, Ill and IV
- EII, Ill and V
- 19As to Article 7 of the Law No. 4054 mergers and acquisitions which lead to ---- in the markets are prohibited. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- Aan abuse
- Boutrageous profits dof
- Cwhistle blower
- Da concentration
- Ean association
- 20- agreements are those which are made by firms that are at the same level of trade or industry, such as agreements between retailers or manufacturers or between wholesalers. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- AVertical
- BEquitable aof.
- CEqual
- DSales
- EHorizontal