AÖF Soru Bankası
İKT108U

Introductıon to Economıcs II (ENG)

2020–2021 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1
    Which of the following is one of the automatic stabilizers?
    • AProgressive income tax
    • BSupply of money
    • CForeign exchange rate
    • DInterest rate
    • EGovernment expenditures
  2. 2
    What is the term in economics referring a situation in which economic agents do not change their decisions and behaviors as everything goes planned?
    • AKeynesian non-neutrality
    • BFull employment
    • CClassical neutrality
    • DRicardian equivalence
    • EEquilibrium
  3. 3
    What is the reason for the decrease in average propensity to consume as income increases?
    • AMarginal propensity to consume > 1
    • BMarginal propensity to consume < 1
    • CMarginal propensity to consume = 1
    • DMarginal propensity to consume + Marginal propensity to save < 1
    • EMarginal propensity to consume + Marginal propensity to save > 1
  4. 4
    What is the phenomenon indicating that changes in the quantity of money do not have any effect on production amount or real variables of the economy, but have an effect only on prices?
    • AThe neutrality of money
    • BThe velocity of money
    • CEquation of exchange
    • DSpeculative demand for money
    • ENear money
  6. 5
    Which of the following is not related to the concept of " Public Expenditures " ?
    • ABudgets of Regulatory
    • BSupervisory Authorities
    • CLocal Administrations
    • DConsumption Expenditures
    • EFunds and Social Security Institutions
  7. 6
    Which of the following can be said to be the function of a modern central bank?
    • ATo serve as a medium of exchange
    • BTo ensure and maintain instability in money markets.
    • CTo perform banking transactions of the government.
    • DTo drive out the bad money in the market.
    • ETo finance government budget deficits.
  8. 7
    Which of the following is the correct definition for the concept of "Gross domestic product " ?
    • AThey are the payments that government and firms make to households without having in return for good, service or labor.
    • BIt is the value of the semi-finished goods and services in the economy.
    • CThey are the goods and services that are used to produce another good and service.
    • DIt is the addition to the value of intermediate goods and services in every production phase.
    • EIt is the total value of all final (finished) goods and services produced and expressed with market prices in a specific period of time.
  9. 8
    Which of the following is a vital and necessary (but not sufficient) condition for economic development?
    • APopulation growth
    • BEconomic growth
    • CMonetary expansion
    • DFiscal discipline
    • ECounter cyclical interest rates
  11. 9
    What is the summary statement of all the economic transactions made by the foreign currency?
    • ACapital Account
    • BFinancial Account
    • CDebit international transactions net
    • DCredit international transactions
    • EBalance of payments
  12. 10
    Which of the following is true true about the effects of economic policies on aggregate demand (AD) curve?
    • AExpansionary monetary policy shifts AD curve to the right.
    • BExpansionary fiscal policy shifts AD curve to the left.
    • CContractionary monetary policy shifts AD curve to the right.
    • DContractionary fiscal policy shifts AD curve to the right.
    • EEconomic policies have no effect on the AD curve.
  13. 11
    Which of the following is the correct choice for the concept of "Expansionary Fiscal Policy "?
    • AIt can contribute to automatically balancing of small-scale economic problems.
    • BIt is the fiscal policy that aims to decrease aggregate expenditures by reducing government spending and/or increasing taxes.
    • CIt is the fiscal policy that aims to raise aggregate expenditures by increasing government spending and/or reducing taxes.
    • DIt is the net multiplier with a value of 1 when government expenditures and taxes change in the same amount and direction.
    • EIt is the revenue and expenditure items in the government budget that automatically change to provide stability in the economy.
  14. 12
    What is the meaning of intersection point of aggregate expenditure function and 45° Line in a diagram where aggregate expenditures (AE) and income (Y) are located on vertical and horizontal axes, respectively?
    • AAE = 0
    • BY < AE
    • CY = 0
    • DY= AE
    • EY > AE
  16. 13
    What is the price of one country's currency expressed in terms of another country's currency? A) Terms of trade B) Economies of scale D) Foreign exchange rate f. C) Tariff E) Non-tariff restriction
  17. 14
    I. According to classical economists effect of money on the economy occurs only by affecting prices. Il. Classical economists resemble money as a veil covering economic activities. III. According to classical economists money has an impact on output and no effects on prices. Which of the above can be said about the Quantity Theory of Money?
    • AOnly !
    • BOnly lI
    • C| and lI
    • DI and Ill
    • EIl and |!!
  18. 15
    Which of the following is not related to the subject of " Production Growth Rate " ?
    • AHyperinflation
    • BE Economic growth
    • CBusiness cycle
    • DTotal production
    • EContraction
  19. 16
    What price level is the equilibrium price level?
    • AThe aggregate demand is greater than the aggregate supply.
    • BThe aggregate demand is lesser than the aggregate supply.
    • CThe aggregate demand is equal to the aggregate supply.
    • DExport volume equals to import volume.
    • EMoney supply equals the money demand.
  21. 17
    What is the Golden Rule capital-labor ratio?
    • AIf a variable grows at a pace of x percent per year, then it will take approximately 70/x years for that variable to double in value.
    • BThe level of the capital-labor ratio that maximizes the consumption per worker in the steady-state.
    • CAn expression that relates the total output produced to the quantities of inputs used.
    • DThe percentage increase in the gross domestic product of a nation from a period to another period of time.
    • EThe increase (change) in the output produced that results in a one-unit increase (change) in labor input.
  22. 18
    What is the term used to represent the total of people who are hired and people who seek for a job?
    • AEmployment
    • BS Labor market
    • CUnemployed
    • DLabor force
    • ELabor demand
  23. 19
    Which of the following is correct for the concept of " Consumption Function"?
    • AIt is the relationship between income level and saving.
    • BIt is the portion of consumption expenditures that is independent of income.
    • CItis the ratio of consumption change to income change.
    • DIt is the part of the expenditure that exceeds the income.
    • EIt refers to the positive linear relationship between income and consumption expenditures.
  24. 20
    If someone talks about the appreciation or depreciation of the domestic currency of a country, which of the following indicates this country's exchange rate system?
    • AFlexible
    • BFixed
    • CReal
    • DEffective
    • EBalanced
Şıkları ve doğru cevapları görIntroductıon to Economıcs II (ENG) dersinin tüm sınavları, cevap anahtarları, süreli mod ve yanlış analizi uygulamada.Uygulamada aç