Deneme Sınavı Soruları

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Cevap anahtarı açık: çöz, sonucunu gör

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1
Which one is true for a consumption tax?
2
Which of the given statements can be a disadvantage of decentralisation?
3
How were taxes paid in the first phase of historical development of taxation?
4
I. Some of the most important municipal obligatory duties are public safety, cleaning, public transportation, water supply and sanitation, public works, and agricultural services.

II. Metropolitan municipalities are obliged not to fulfill their optional duties until they satisfactorily carry out their obligatory ones.

III. Basic services are the second biggest expenditure item in nonmetropolitan municipalities, whilst it is relatively unimportant in metropolitan municipalities.

What can be said to be true about Municipal Spending in Türkiye?
5
For the taxes to have stabilizing effects on the economy, how should the tax system be?
6

Which of the following is one of the contemporary function of government budget?
7
I. Decentralisation can be defined as the transfer of responsibility for planning, management, and resource raising and allocation from the central government to regional authorities.

II. The political advantages of decentralization are related to power-sharing between the center and locality and to the promotion of democracy.

III. Decentralisation fosters lesser responsiveness of policymakers to the will of the citizenry and results in a further congruence between public preferences and public policy.

What can be said to be true about decentralisation?
8
What is increasing government expenditures and decreasing interest and tax rates to invigorate the economy?
9
Which one best decribes the indicators of ability to pay taxes?

I. Income

II. Consumption

III. Wealth

IV. Jewelry

V. Vehicles
10
What is called a tax based on the assessed value of an item?
11
I. Fiscal policy is the government’s intervention to the economy in order to achieve specific economic and social goals by using fiscal tools.

II. Contractionary fiscal policy is increasing government expenditure, decreasing taxes or a combination of the two in order to increase economic activity.

III. Expansionary fiscal policy is decreasing government expenditure, increasing taxes or a combination of the two in order to decrease economic activity.

What can be said to be true about fiscal policy?
12
What is using taxation and government expenditure in order to achieve specific economic and social objectives?
13
I. Since inflation has negative effects on economies, fiscal policy can be used in order to solve this problem.

II. Contractionary fiscal policy can be implemented by increasing government spending, decreasing taxes or a combination of these two actions.

III. One policy option that can be used to reduce inflation is decreasing government expenditures.

What can be said to be true about Inflation and Fiscal Policy?
14
Which statement reflects the dual impact of increased public expenditure on society and the economy?
15
Which of the following best represents Musgrave’s perspective on public expenditure in the stages of economic development?
16
Which methods can government use to finance private entities to provide the desired level of provision?
17
Which one of the followings are the objectives of the public expenditure managment?
18
Which of the following can be called as "club goods"?
19
The government of Country X has recently spent a significant amount of money to build a new highway system, upgrade existing irrigation systems, and implement a new software system for public service administration. According to the classifications of public expenditures, how would these expenditures be categorized?

Which of the following is the public finance term used for climate change,

 epidemics and global financial crisis?

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