Introductıon to Socıology (ENG)
2022–2023 Final (Dönem Sonu) Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Who conceptualized social statics in terms of the laws governing social order, and social dynamics as the laws governing social transformation?
- AA. Comte
- BE. Durkheim
- CM. Weber aof.so
- DK. Marx
- EH. Spencer
- 2Which of the following is a characteristic of Caste system?
- AInequalities are created by characteristics that an individual gets by birth.
- BHumans are sold and bought like properties for the exchange of money.
- CIt is also named as the layer system.
- DThe nobles are the practitioners of the law.
- EIt is generally seen in industrial societies.
- 3Which of the followings is studied by genetic sociology of law, according to Gurvitch?
- AChange and development of law in the course of time
- BThe actual social resources of law
- CDevelopment of legal types
- DLegal staff and legal systems
- ERelation between law and the type of community that created it
- 4Which approach argues that the family served the interest of capitalism in various ways: through the unpaid (domestic) work of women, by the reproduction of the labor force, and by being an important unit of consumption?
- AFunctionalism
- BHermeneutic approach
- CFeminism
- DSymbolic interactionalism
- EMarxism
- 5Which approach argues that forms of action, belief and emotion, that is culture, emerge from the organization of social structure or needs and that culture fulfills society's needs?
- APost-structualism
- BSembolic interactionalist approach
- CLiberal approach
- DMarxist approach
- EFunctionalist approach
- 6Which sociological perspective argues that religion legitimizes exiting social inequality?
- AFunctionalist perspective
- BInternactionalist perspective
- CHermeneutic perspective ul
- DConflict perspective
- EAnthropological perspective
- 7-- is a type of the state that is defined as the government of a powerful figure or a group and that social order is provided by oppression of the state. Which is the option that completes the above blank place correctly?
- AThe welfare state
- BLiberal state
- CAuthoritarian state
- DParticipatory state
- ETotalitarian state
- 8Which of the following is a characteristic of the extended family?
- AMinimum contact with kin groups in daily life
- BBeing relatively temporary units
- CMore importance of blood ties than marital bonds
- DSmall household size
- EGeographical isolation
- 9According to Bourdieu, which of the following refers to the practical competencies and tastes which support our status and help us differentiate ourselves from those who are less culturally endowed?
- AHabitus
- BDistinction
- CCultural capital
- DCulture industry
- EEconomic capital
- 10Which of the following is right about sex and gender?
- ASex refers to socially constructed roles and behaviors.
- BGender refers to biological and physiological characteristics that define males and females.
- CCharacteristics of gender do not show big differences among societies.
- DThe characteristics of sex vary greatly among societies.
- EGender roles are learned in the primary socialization process.
- 11What is the name of marriage where the rule permits only one partner?
- AMonogamy
- BS Patrilineality
- CEndogamy
- DPolygamy
- EMatrilocality
- 12Which school has only not considered culture as a unifying system or a shared set of values, but described it as a field of struggle and conflict?
- AManchester school
- BChicago school
- CFrankfurt school
- DBirmingham school
- ESchool of Paris
- 13Which of the following is among the assumptions of the Birmingham School?
- ACulture industry refers to bureaucratic structures that considerably control modern culture.
- BCultural industries produce standardized, commodified culture.
- CMass culture targets reproduction of capitalist values.
- DThe distinction between high culture and low culture must be rejected.
- ECulture produced by cultural industries aims to reach the widest masses.
- 14What is objectivity in scientific research?
- ADependent variable
- BIt refers to not to manipulate the data or the findings with the intent of supporting their assertions.
- CSubjective verification
- DHermeneutic verification
- EValidity
- 15Which of the followings refers to a state of irregularity, according to Durkheim?
- AValue
- BSanction
- CNorm
- DAnomie
- EDeviance
- 16Who firstly used the term of "sociology of law"?
- AIbn Khaldun
- BDionisio Anzilotti
- CEmile Durkheim
- DMax Weber
- EK. Marx
- 17Which of the following scholars can be pointed out as a leading figure of the rational choice theory that approaches the religion as a compensation of universal human needs?
- AThomas Luckmann
- BRodney Stark
- CClifford Geertz
- Dof. D) Peter Berger
- EMax Weber
- 18Which of the following is among the claims of Emile Durkheim on religion?
- AReligion is the universal ground for consolation and the opium of people. Religion is a tool that upper classes use to
- Bdominate lower classes.
- CReligion is a popular reaction to oppression.
- DReligion represents human self-alienation.
- EAll religious rituals have the same function.
- 19Which of the followings can be considered as a key element of sociological definition of religion?
- AForm of transcendental activities arranging economic relations
- BForm of an ideology arranging all type of relations in material world
- CForm of ritualised practices-special activities
- DForm of rational choices to get the maximum benefit
- EForm of beliefs providing eternal salvation to human beings
- 20Which of the following is not the subject matter of sociology of Law?
- AJustification, functions, placement and evolution of social control systems
- BAcculturation and hybrid norms
- CLegal forms of thought in relation to a particular political economic order
- DTransfer of correct legal forms of interpretation
- EThe evolution of the legal language system, of. the levels of constraint or freedom in the legal order