AÖF Soru Bankası
ULİ356U

Human Rıghts (ENG)

2022–2023 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1
    Which of the following is considered as the major thinker of human dignity or value?
    • AD. Hume
    • BI. Kant
    • CJ. Rawls aof.sor nar.
    • DD. Dworkin
    • ESocrates
  2. 2
    "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in the spirit of brotherhood". Which human rights study was the above study?
    • AMagna Carta
    • BThe English Bill of Rights
    • CUnited States Declaration of Independence
    • DUniversal Declaration of Human Rights
    • EThe French Declaration of the Rights of Man
  3. 3
    "Locke is considered to be the founder modern liberalism and his natural rights were threefold Which of the following completes the sentence above correctly?
    • Alife, liberty, and property
    • Blife, freedom, expression
    • Clife, expression, religion
    • Dliberty, movement, property
    • Eproperty, religion, freedom
  4. 4
    Who claims that "humans are, essentially, violent and greedy animals" and that "in their natural state, they live in a world of anarchy"?
    • AKarl Marx
    • BJohn Locke
    • CImmanuel Kant
    • DThomas Hobbes
    • EJean Jacques Rousseau
  6. 5
    Which of the following documents marks the starting point of the expression "born equally" used in human rights documents?
    • AThe Magna Carta Libertatum
    • BThe Virginia Declaration of Rights
    • CThe U.S. Declaration of Independence
    • DThe French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizens
    • EThe English Bill of Rights
  7. 6
    l. Refugees II. Women Ill. Apartheid I. Torture and Cruel Treatments V. Discrimination Based on Religion and Belief Which of the concepts above have been the topic of other conventions released by the UN about the protection of human rights?
    • Aland il
    • BIl and III год
    • CIII, IV and V
    • DII, III, IV and V
    • EI, Il, III, IV and V
  8. 7
    What can be the greatest handicap before the collective protection of human rights in the case of Security Council?
    • AThe lack of political will
    • BHuman rights abuses
    • CLack of judicial mechanisms ar. net D) Lack of legislation
    • ELack of human rights education
  9. 8
    Which of the following is not among the acts of "genocide" based on the Genocide convention?
    • AKilling members of a group
    • BForcibly transferring children of a group to another group
    • CCausing serious material damage to members of a group
    • DImposing measures intended to prevent births within a group
    • ECausing serious bodily or mental harm to members of a group
  11. 9
    Which of the following statements about "The Universal Periodic Review" is false?
    • AAll member states of the UN are obliged to submit their report for the examination of other member states.
    • BThe final stage of it is a three-hour meeting.
    • CIt is a State-driven process which provides the opportunity for each State to declare what actions they have taken to improve the human rights situations in their countries.
    • DThe Universal Periodic Review was set up in 2006 together with the establishment of the Human Rights Council
    • EThe examination proceeds on a six-year cycle.
  12. 10
    Which of these countries does not have a country office of the UNHCHR?
    • ATunisia
    • BMexico
    • CColombia
    • DChile
    • ECambodia
  13. 11
    Which topics did the Commission focuse on under 1235 Procedures before 1970?
    • APolitic issues
    • BEnvironmental problems
    • CRacial discrimination and colonialism
    • DPoverty
    • EEnforced disappearances
  14. 12
    Which of the following is true about the Inter-American Court of Human Rights?
    • AOnly the States Parties to the Convention and the Commission shall have the right to submit a case to the Court.
    • BIt is entrusted with tasks related to two different organizations, the OAS and the Convention.
    • CThe Commission is made up of seven members who are elected by the OAS.
    • DThe Commission may opt to hold its proceedings in another State Party if need be.
    • EStates Parties, real persons or groups of real persons and NGO's have the right to submit applications.
  16. 13
    "The American Convention on Human Rights is defined as the most important human rights treaty among the American States. It had an undeniable influence received from -----." Which of the following completes the sentence above correctly?
    • AUniversal Declaration of Human Rights
    • BThe European Convention on Human Rights
    • CThe African Charter
    • DThe French Declaration of The Rights of Man and Citizens
    • EVirginia Declaration of Human Rights
  17. 14
    What was the political outcome of the decolonization era in the 1960's?
    • ASolidarity among the African nations
    • BFoundation of Organization of African Unity
    • CFoundation of African Union a
    • DReplacement of OAU with OU
    • EElimination of colonizational practices
  18. 15
    Which of the following countries belongs to the Observer States of the CoE?
    • ASpain
    • BPortugal
    • CPoland lar.n
    • DHungary aof.sor
    • EMexico
  19. 16
    Which one of the following document is declared in 2000 and gained binding character in 2009?
    • AEuropean Convention on Human Rights
    • BUniversal Declaration of Human Rights
    • CInternational Bill of Rights llar.ne
    • DThe Treaty of Lisbon
    • EThe Charter for Fundamental Rights
  21. 17
    I. It describes itself as a forum for debate that brings together 324 members of parliaments of the 47 member states. Il. Its mission is to uphold the shared values of human rights, democracy and the rule of law that are the common heritage of the peoples of Europe. Which institution does this information point to?
    • ACommittee of Ministers
    • BEuropean Court of Human Rights
    • CParliamentary Assembly
    • DThe Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe
    • EThe Secretary-General
  22. 18
    --- claim that every person lives in a specific culture and each culture possesses its own values and principles of conduct, therefore it would be nonsense to speak of universal values or principles and of human nature valid for all cultures. Which one of the following completes the sentence above?
    • ACultural relativists
    • BUniversalists
    • CRealists
    • DLiberalists
    • EMarxists
  23. 19
    Which of the following scholars decided to label human rights as "The Last Utopia"?
    • AH. Arendt
    • BSamuel Moyn
    • CRanciere
    • DM. Ignatieff
    • EAgamben
  24. 20
    What do books like "The Last Utopia", , "Can Human Rights Survive?" and "The Endtimes of Human Rights" mainly deal with?
    • AHuman rights being only a tool
    • BEthical foundation of human rights
    • CHuman rights' creation of a common framework
    • DDark sides of human rights
    • EHuman rights' being a vehicle of useful values
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