Political Science Ara 1. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 4 Soru1.Soru
Who defined the study of political thought as "politico-ethical"?
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Henry Sidgwick |
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Frederic W. Maitland |
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Richard G. Gettell |
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Edmund Burke |
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Robert Niven Gilchrist |
The study of political thought is in the main normative or what is referred to as politico-ethical by Richard G. Gettell.
2.Soru
Which of the following information about ideologies is not true?
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Environmentalism, nationalism and feminism are the major ideologies. |
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All ideologies are apre`s la de´luge, i.e. they are a response to the imagined possibility of complete change in accordance with some fundamental criterion. |
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An ideology is a view about what ought to be thought, said and done about politics in terms of a sole, usually secular, criterion. |
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Each ideology can be distinguished from the others by its criterion and also related to the others by the very same criterion. |
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The ideologies share many core, adjacent, and peripheral concepts, but they arrange and order them in di erent ways. |
Liberalism, socialism and conservatism address every subject, every self, every citizen, as if universal. They address all of us, and not because of some end outside ourselves, not because of this or that value, but because of a claim about the fundamental criterion by which all of us should act in the world. This criterion is that a debt is owed to the self. The self is difficult to characterize (Taylor, 1989.) But it is this difficulty which makes the three major ideologies significant: for each of them attempts to characterize it. This is why the standard studies of ideologies are right to suggest that liberalism, conservatism, and socialism form a triad of major ideologies, in relation to which all other ideologies are minor. Thus, liberalism, socialism and conservatism are the major ideologies.
The correct answer is A.
3.Soru
The executive branch is made up of the chief of state who is a monarch. The head of government, however, is the prime minister. Members of cabinet are appointed by the prime minister, who is elected from the majority party or majority coalition after legislative elections. The legislative branch of government consists of a bicameral parliament that consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Some members of the House of Lords are life peers, others are hereditary, some are members of the clergy and are appointed by the monarch upon advice from the prime minister, and others are non-party political members recommended by the House of Lords Appointments Commission. Members of the House of Commons are elected in single-seat constituencies by majority popular vote, and they serve a 5-year term unless the House is dissolved prior to the termination of a member’s term.
The executive and legislative systems of which country is described above?
The executive branch is made up of the chief of state who is a monarch. The head of government, however, is the prime minister. Members of cabinet are appointed by the prime minister, who is elected from the majority party or majority coalition after legislative elections. The legislative branch of government consists of a bicameral parliament that consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Some members of the House of Lords are life peers, others are hereditary, some are members of the clergy and are appointed by the monarch upon advice from the prime minister, and others are non-party political members recommended by the House of Lords Appointments Commission. Members of the House of Commons are elected in single-seat constituencies by majority popular vote, and they serve a 5-year term unless the House is dissolved prior to the termination of a member’s term.
The executive and legislative systems of which country is described above?
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France |
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Italy |
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United Kingdom |
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United States |
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Germany |
The question describes the executive and legislative systems of the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, and the Northern Ireland), which is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy.
The correct answer is C.
4.Soru
-------- are the most common political entities today. They have a combination of international recognition of authority within defined borders and have a population of one or more dominant or charter groups with the same language, religion, culture, and tradition.
Which of the following is the concept defined above?
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Countries |
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Counties |
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Territories |
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Nation-states |
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Lands |
Nation-states are the most common political entities. ey have a combination of international recognition of authority within defined borders and have a population of one or more dominant or charter groups with the same language, religion, culture, and tradition. After WWI and the development of political units based on international treaties as well as the post- colonial emergence of Asian and African units, this characterisation of political entities became dominant.
The correct answer is D.