The Committee is responsible for establishing and enforcing the OAS’ regional security strategies and policies. Especially after the Cold War, OAS has begun to deal with security issues in a wide scope. OAS’ security diary consists of:
• Demining
• Disarmament
• Drugs
• Multidimensional Security
• Public Security
• Cyber Security
• Terrorism

The temporary presidency is the head position and representant of the UNASUR. President pro tempore is governed by a year and rotated among the member countries between each UNASUR meeting.
Main functions of President pro tempore are (UNASUR, 2018b):
• To organize and preside the meetings of UNASUR’s bodies,
• To Represent UNASUR in international events,
• To undertake commitments and sign declarations with third parties after having obtained the
previous consent of the appropriate bodies of UNASUR.
• To direct ministerial councils of the UNASUR

Normative issue is concerned with how people should act, what sort of person one should be or what sorts of policies should be implemented. It is normative in the sense that it identifies the norms and/or standards of right and wrong actions and behaviors.

Mks stands for surplus of product in sectors tha do not use financial intermediaries (their average weighted share in GNP).

The concept of high politics covers all matters that are vital to the very survival of the state: namely national and international security concerns

These five regional groups are Africa (GAFS), Asia-Pacific (GASS), Eastern Europe (EEC), Latin America and Caribbean (GRULAC), Western Europe and Other States (WEOG). Although they are called “regional”, its post-war origins can be observed in the decision of creating groups called “Eastern Europe” and “Western Europe and Other States”.

Under Article 70 of the UN Charter, the NGOs are recognized the following status: “The Economic and Social Council may make arrangements for representatives of the specialized agencies to participate, without vote, in its deliberations and in those of the commissions established by it, and for its representatives to participate in the deliberations of the specialized agencies.”

An inter governmental organization or international governmental organization (IGO) is an organization composed primarily of sovereign states (referred to as member states), or of other intergovernmental organizations. Intergovernmental organizations are called international organizations, although that term may also include international non-governmental organization such as international nonprofit organizations or multinational corporations. Intergovernmental organizations are an important aspect of public international law. IGOs are established by a treaty that acts as a charter creating the group. Treaties are formed when lawful representatives (governments) of several states go through a ratification process, providing the IGO with an international legal personality.

In the second article of the Charter explains the aims of the organization:
• To strengthen the peace and security of the continent.
• To promote and consolidate representative democracy, with due respect for the principle of nonintervention.
• To prevent possible causes of difficulties and to ensure the pacific settlement of disputes that may
arise among the member states.
• To provide for common action on the part of those states in the event of aggression.
• To seek the solution of political, judicial, and economic problems that may arise among them.
• To promote, by cooperative action, their economic, social, and cultural development.
• To eradicate extreme poverty, which constitutes an obstacle to the full democratic development of
the peoples of the hemisphere.
• To achieve an effective limitation of conventional weapons that will make it possible to devote the
largest amount of resources to the economic and social development of the member states.

China and other key borrowers took leadership in inventing two new MDBs strongly aimed at providing infrastructure: Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the New Development Bank (NDB).

General conviction in the literature suggests that the end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the bipolar world order created greater opportunities for the INGOs for several reasons. First, in the absence of constant friction between two major poles in world politics, the players of international politics had more incentives towards international cooperation in favor of humanitarian action rather than interstate rivalries. Second, recognition of global and regional problems by the international community amplified the significance of the role that the INGOs may play to address these problems. Multilateral processes were thus viewed as proper avenues for the INGO involvement. Their growing presence in the UN-led initiatives was a direct result of this tendency. Third, the INGOs were able to exercise greater influence because of the inherent advantage associated with their features and characteristics. The INGOs may, by virtue of their small size and flexible administration, easily adapt themselves to the changing circumstances and avoid complex procedures mostly peculiar to bureaucracies of national governments.

European Council: an institution of the European Union that consists of the heads of government of the EU Member States, the European Commission President and the High Representative for Foreign Affairs & Security Policy. It’s located in Brussels, Belgium, but meetings are often held in the other cities.

Financial institutions mainly perform two important economic tasks: To manage the fund generation and payment mechanisms and to bring investors and savers closer with fund owners and borrowers.