AÖF Soru Bankası
ULİ356U

Human Rıghts (ENG)

2021–2022 Final (Dönem Sonu) Çıkmış Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1
    Which of the following is not true about Human Rights?
    • AOnly being a member of the human kind is enough to possess human rights.
    • BIt contains ethical norms for all despite cultural and social differences among societies.
    • CIt intends to preserve the people all around the world.
    • DHuman Rights are relative and they change from region to region.
    • EHuman Rights are demands to recognize and observe the value of man.
  2. 2
    Which of the following philosophers asserts that "A man is just in the same way as a city"?
    • AAristotle
    • BPlato
    • CAugistine
    • DCicero
    • ESeneca
  3. 3
    Magna Carta Libertatum, also known as the Articles of --, is far away from the current human rights thought from which we deduce the modern law practices. Which of the following completes the sentence above correctly?
    • AKings
    • BGenerals
    • CThe Common Folk
    • DPriests
    • EBarons
  4. 4
    What does the term of "R2P" refer to?
    • ARight to peace
    • BResponsibility to prosecute
    • CResponsibility to protect
    • DResponsibility to prevent
    • ERight to prevent
  6. 5
    Which of the following is the most universally ratified human rights convention
    • A1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
    • B1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child
    • C2006 Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
    • D1953 European Convention on Human Rights
    • E1965 International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
  7. 6
    Which of the following is not true about special procedure working group members in the framework of UN?
    • AThey are United Nation staff members.
    • BTheir tenure is limited to a maximum of six years.
    • CThey are appointed by the Human Rights Council.
    • DThey do not receive financial remuneration.
    • EA working group consists of five members.
  8. 7
    Which of the following is not one of the main pillars of the UN human rights machinery?
    • ASecretariat
    • BEconomic and Social Council
    • CHuman Rights Council
    • DHuman rights treaties' monitoring bodies
    • EGeneral Assembly
  9. 8
    What was the focus of 1235 Procedure before 1970?
    • ASituation of human rights in Chile
    • BFate of the disappeared in Chile
    • CRacial discrimination and colonisation
    • DPolitical developments in Latin America Enforced disappearances throughout the
    • Eworld
  11. 9
    - includes "third generation human rights" which are specifically dubbed as "the peoples' rights" Which one of the following completes the sentence above?
    • AThe American Convention on Human Rights
    • BUniversal Declaration of Human Rights
    • CAfrican Charter
    • DAmerican Bill of Rights
    • EMagna Carta
  12. 10
    There are two distinct procedures of protection in an American setting. The first one is the protective mechanism foreseen by the Organization of American States Charter. The second one is the procedure related with ---- Which of the following completes the sentence above correctly?
    • AThe Universal Declaration on Human Rights.
    • BThe African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.
    • CEuropean Convention on Human Rights.
    • DThe Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
    • EThe American Convention on Human Rights.
  13. 11
    Which of the following is not one of the items in a brief to bring a case before The Inter-American Court?
    • AClaims (reparations and costs)
    • BSubject of witnesses' declarations
    • CAddress of the victims
    • DThe supporting evidence •пор
    • EDefence of the accused
  14. 12
    Which of the following is true about the Inter-American Court of Human Rights?
    • AIt is entrusted with tasks related to two different organizations, the OAS and the Convention.
    • BThe Commission may opt to hold its proceedings in another State Party if need be.
    • CStates Parties, real persons or groups of real persons and NGO's have the right to submit applications.
    • DOnly the States Parties to the Convention and the Commission shall have the right to submit a case to the Court.
    • EThe Commission is made up of seven members who are elected by the OAS.
  16. 13
    When and where was the Council of Europe founded?
    • A1949, in London
    • B1959, in Strasbourg
    • C1959, in Rome
    • D1959, in Lisbon
    • E1966, in New York
  17. 14
    Which of the following is known as The European Commission for Democracy through Law?
    • AThe Venice Commission.
    • BEuropean Court of Human Rights.
    • CThe Human Rights Commission.
    • DThe European Commission of Justice.
    • EThe Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe.
  18. 15
    Which one of the following cannot be regarded as one of the observer states of the CoE?
    • ACanada
    • BMexico
    • CTurkey
    • DJapan
    • EVatican
  19. 16
    Which of the following principles normally corresponds to violations that took place within the territory of a state or in a territory effectively controlled by it?
    • ARatione personae
    • BRatione materiae
    • CRatio Legis
    • DRatione loci
    • ERatione temporis
  21. 17
    I. It argues that any concept of human rights has to rest upon a concept of human nature from which it is derived by different ways of reasoning. Il. It denies the possibility of truth in ethics by relativizing all moral judgments about social behavior to each culture's prevailing beliefs about them. Ill. Supporters claim that every person lives in a specific culture and each culture possesses its own values and principles of conduct. IV. It would be incorrect to speak of universal values or principles and of human nature valid for all cultures. Which of the ideas given above are true for cultural relativism?
    • AI ve lI
    • BI ve I|l
    • C1, Il ve I|l
    • DII, III ve IV
    • E1, II, Ill ve IV
  22. 18
    Besides this capability approach, the ontological and anthropological approach represented by - also put forward a basis for grounding human rights indicating the human phenomena as properties and potentialities of man. Which of the following completes the sentence above correctly?
    • AAdorno and Horkheimer ilar.ne
    • BArendt and Nussbaum
    • CMengüşoğlu and Nussbaum
    • DKuçuradi and Arendt
    • EMengüşoğlu and Kuçuradi
  23. 19
    Which one of the following statements about universality of human rights is false?
    • AFeminists are sympathetic to universality of human rights, because of the inclusion of women from their definition and implementation.
    • BSome scholars are very cynical to the idea of universality departing from various points of view.
    • CDembour confidently asserts that human rights are not universal. si
    • DMarxists refer to the lack of universality of human rights since human rights are primarily beneficial to the bourgeois.
    • EDonnely speaks of different senses of the term "universal" in human rights.
  24. 20
    The concept of human rights in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is perceived Which one of the following completes the sentence above?
    • Aas the idea of human rights embodied in non-governmental documents
    • Bmainly as principles of action, concerning how human beings should treat others
    • Cas public recognition and satisfaction of individual desire as a major way
    • Das protection of our human status which is in question is our rational agency
    • Ebasic ethical principles for social organization and state with community or people as its subject
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