Introduction to Sociology Ara 1. Deneme Sınavı

Toplam 20 Soru
PAYLAŞ:

1.Soru

Which information is true for  mechanic solidarity and organic solidarity depending on social division of labour?                                         I. Mechanical solidarity is observed in modern societies.                               II. In mechanical solidarity, collective consciousness and collective identity are more powerful and dominant than individual consciousness and identities.                                                                                                    III. In organic solidarity, there is a complex division of labour based on social differentiation.


Only I

Only III

I and II

I and III

II and III


2.Soru

  1. Which of the following is unlikely to be considered as a reason for the upward mobility? 


 economic developments

 transitioning to a democratic rule

 possibilities of education 

political instabilities and wars

transitioning to a nuclear family


3.Soru

Which of the following is the most significant contribution of Saint-Simon to the development of sociology?


The term industrial society

The term society 

The term economical development

The term industry 

The term military action 


4.Soru

Which of the following concept defines a relatively stable set of perceptions and thoughts related to people’s identity and qualifications?


Socialization

Status

Self

Role

Value


5.Soru

Which of the following refers to Marx's theory that emphasizes the importance of economic factors rather than thoughts and values in social transformation?


historical materialism

social constructivism

social Darwinism

positivism

deductionism


6.Soru

When Durkheim’s seminal study (1897) explaining the act of suicide as a sociological phenomenon is taken into account, which of the following is correct?


The suicide rates are higher in women than men.

The suicide rates are higher in times of war than in times of peace.

The suicide rates are higher for singles than people in a relationship.

The suicide rates are higher among Catholics than Protestants.

The suicide rates are higher in times of economic welfare than economic crisis.


7.Soru

Who is the thinker that coined the term "industrial society", which reflected both socialist and conservative point of views?


Saint-Simon

August Comte

Herbert Spencer

Karl Marx

Emile Durkheim


8.Soru

  1. “Nobles had the power of using and ruling the lands and they were also the practitioners of the law. Public stratum that is created by serfs, free peasants, merchants and artisans as the commons class, which is the lowest layer. “ What system is described above? 


Feudal system

Slavery system

Caste system

Post-modern system

Industrial system


9.Soru

Which of the following is true about society?


Society is the sum of gathered people.

What makes a society is people themselves.

Societies are political units; they are administered by the politicians.

Societies can't administer themselves, they can't subsist on their own, they need an agency.

Society consists of the interactions among people who share a culture or a number
of social institutions.


10.Soru

.........  is the separation of religious and state affairs and involves freedom of thought and faith. 

What is defined above?


fascism

liberalism

socialism

conservatism

laicism


11.Soru

Which of the following statement is true about social sciences?


Social scientists may conduct experiments in order to test and prove hypotheses.

Social sciences would like to make explicit predictions about the circumstances.

In social sciences, scientists can influence the reaction of the subjects they investigate.

In social sciences, scientists may examine the causality relationship between facts.

In social sciences, measurement is much easier than in physical sciences.


12.Soru

Which of the following sociologists developed the approach that is also called “Social Darwinism”?


Emile Durkheim 

Karl Marx 

Auguste Comte 

Herbert Spencer 

Saint Simon 


13.Soru

As Weber based ideal type analysis, rational-legal authority is likely to be seen in which of the countries?


Democratic nation-states

Under-developed countries

Dictatorships 

Totalitarian states 

Oligarchies 


14.Soru

According to Marx, which of the followings is capitalist society built on?


Nobility.

Aristocracy.

Economical inequalities.

Technological development.

Religious oligarchy.


15.Soru

Which of the following can be defined as a hybrid political tradition that is inspired by socialist ideals and an existing political atmosphere and determined by liberal values?


Fascism 

Social democracy 

Socialism 

Neoliberalism 

Conservatism 


16.Soru

Which term refers to a property, which can be translated to a form of money in the consequence of sales and provides profit and utility to its owner?


Life chance

Income

Status

Asset

Production power


17.Soru

Who developed positivism based on Darwin's "natural selection" principle, what is also known as "Social Darwinism"?


Auguste Comte

Herbert Spencer

Karl Marx

Max Weber

Emile Durkheim


18.Soru

Which of the following refers to the difference between the value produced by workers and the payment they are given?


Surplus value

Profit

Primitive communal

The distinctive subject matter

Social facts


19.Soru

"This type of society is based on cooperation, there is no competition among people. They are generally participatory societies and all male members gather together when important decisions are taken."Which of the following is the society type that the features above describe?


Pastoral Societies

Agrarian Societies

Traditional States

Hunting and Gathering Societies

Post-Industrial Societies


20.Soru

Which of the following defines what we call as social groups in the discipline of sociology?


Social groups are a set of people who are not in mutual interaction.

Social groups are composed of those who are not organised.

Social groups are the main blocks of the society.

Social groups are composed of those who have distinctive objectives.

Social groups are composed of those who have no control over their members.