Turkish Polıtıcs Ara 6. Deneme Sınavı

Toplam 15 Soru
PAYLAŞ:

1.Soru

What is the term used in order to indicate a specific period (1871-1887) in German history where state tried to gain dominance over church in daily life, especially in marriage and contract issues?


Kulturkampf

Narodnik

Populism

Peasantry

Narodnichestvo


2.Soru

Which one below was the main opposition party of the Second Constitution Era? 


The Ottoman Liberals Party (Osmanlı Ahrar Fırkası-OAF)

The Moderate Liberal Party (Mutedil Hürriyetperveran FırkasıMHF)

Party for Freedom and Harmony (Hürriyet ve İtilaf FırkasıHİF)

Ottoman Freedom Society (Osmanlı Hürriyet Cemiyeti-OHC)

The Committee of Union and Progress (İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti-İTC)


3.Soru

Which school was opened in 1775?


School of Medicine

Military Engineering School

Ottoman Military College

Faculty of Administrative Science

Faculty of Law


4.Soru

Which one is NOT one of the features of Kemalism?


Kemalist nationalism is not expansionist and irredentist.

It has Turanist or Pan-Turkist aims.

The aim of Kemalism is to build a modern society and the state.

According to Kemalism, there are no classes in Turkey; there are professional groups.

Within the national borders it has got homogeneous and anti-pluralist nature.


5.Soru

  1. The rationalist policies of the post 1908 bureaucracy caused many people who were seen abundant to be removed from the offices.
  2. The measures taken by the Committee of Union and Progress to pave the way for the officers who studied at the Ottoman Military College to reach higher positions in the bureaucratic hierarchy led to a great dissatisfaction among the uneducated military staff.
  3. Ulama was aware that it would not be easy to maintain its effectiveness within a state structure controlled by the Committee of Union and Progress.
    Which are the main results behind the 31 March Incident?


I and II

I and III

II and III

I, II and III

Only III


6.Soru

When were The People’s Houses founded in Turkey?


1932

1940

1950

1971

1980


7.Soru

Which of the following statements about the First Constitutional Era is correct?


It started in 1876.

It brought a real sense of the parliamentary system.

Political parties emerged. 

The idea of universal and equal voting was present. 

It ended in 1908.


8.Soru

  1. Until Second Constitutional Era, there had been no political parties in a real sense in Turkey.
  2. The foundations of the party system in Turkey were laid down in this period.
  3. The most important political organization was The Committee of Union and Progress.
  4. It lasted from 1908 to 1918.
    Which are true for Second Constitutional Era?


I, II and III

II, III and IV

I, III and IV

I, II and IV

I, II, III and IV


9.Soru

Which was the most radical and annihilating coup by the army in modern Turkish history?


1971

1997

2016

1980

1960


10.Soru

  • It is a treaty signed between ayans and the Ottoman State at the end of a meeting organized in the Ottoman capital.
  • It was decided to reform the Janissary corps, to empower ayans with the authority to exert power on the bureaucratic officers assigned by the state, to guarantee the safety of the goods and privileges of the ayans and to include them in their heritage.
  • The ayans promised to show full respect to Sultan, to provide armed power and pay their taxes.
  • It is considered to be the first constitutional document, through which the powers of the sovereign were limited for the first time.
    What is the step of Ottoman Modernization is defined above?


Deed of Alliance

Edict of Islahat

Edict of Tanzimat

Young Turk Revolution

31 March Incident


11.Soru

Which of the following refers to a term used to refer to parties that have succeeded in coming to power in the elections held in accordance with democratic procedures for a long time?


Party system

One-party system

Two-party system

Dominant party

Multi-party system


12.Soru

Which of the following functions did Ulama have in Ottoman administrative structure?


Governing.

Educational.

Financial.

Religious.

Production.


13.Soru

I. With the military coup of 12 September 1980, the political regime was restored, and progress was made as a reaction to the negativity of the previous period.

II.A %10 country-wide electoral threshold was introduced to prevent government crises and stop fragmentation in the political party system.

III. Despite the 10% country-wide electoral threshold, from 1991 elections to the 2002 elections, no party was able to come to power alone.

IV. parties which were predominantly elected from the East and Southeast, coming  out with the claim of carrying the demands of the Kurds to politics were involved in the 90s. 

Which statements above are false about post-80 Parties and Elections?


I and II

II and III

I and III

III and IV

I, II, III ve IV


14.Soru

Who initiated the events that were culminated in the 31 March Incident? 


Sheikh Said

Ahmet Rıza

Mahmud Şevket Pasha

Dervish Vahdedi

Niyazi Bey


15.Soru

Which of the following is a sovereign political association within which citizenship and nationality overlap; one nation within a single state?


Turkism

Nation-state

Nation

Corporatism

Turanism